MRSA-and-Streptococcus-biofilm

Current Research

Overview

Our laboratory is working to understand Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium factors that contribute to colonization, biofilm formation, and infections such as wound and urinary tract infection, intestinal colonization and expansion, and infective endocarditis. Our current research projects span four main areas:

 

Regulation and Biogenesis of the Enterococcal Cell Envelope

Using genetic, biochemical, and structural approaches, we investigate the regulatory networks and molecular mechanisms that govern the assembly and remodeling of the Enterococcal cell envelope, including its lipid composition, surface structures, and protein secretion systems.

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AMR and Polymicrobial Biofilm-Associated Infection

EM of E. faecalis biofilm in infected woundUsing in vitro and in vivo infection models, genetic screens, and transcriptomic profiling, we investigate how E. faecalis forms biofilms alone or with other pathogens, and how these communities exhibit altered antimicrobial tolerance and virulence during infection.

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Cell Biology of Enterococcal Infection

Intracellular E. faecalis within keratinocyte

Leveraging cell- and tissue-based models, high-resolution and live-cell imaging, and genetic tools, we explore the intracellular life cycle of E. faecalis, focusing on mechanisms of host cell entry, survival, replication, and manipulation of innate immune responses.

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Therapeutic Targeting of Enterococcal Infection

Using preclinical models, we identify and evaluate novel therapeutic strategies to combat Enterococcal infection, including immunomodulatory approaches that enhance host defense, antivirulence strategies, and precision antimicrobials such as bacteriophages.

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